A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, fitar da motocin na kasar Sin sun ci gaba da buga sabbin manyan Highds. A shekarar 2023, Sin za ta wuce Japan ta fi girma a duniya ta atomatik tare da girman fitarwa na 4.91 miliyan. Kamar yadda Yuli na wannan shekara, tarin fa'idodin kasata na farko da motoci ya kai raka'a miliyan 3.262, karuwar shekara ta 28.8%. Ya ci gaba da kiyaye ci gabansa da daraja a matsayin mafi girman ƙasa mafi girma a duniya.
My fitar da motata na baya suna mamaye motocin fasinja. Yawan fitarwa a cikin watanni bakwai na farko shine raka'a miliyan 2.738, na kashi na kashi ɗaya na miliyan biyu% na girma na sama da 30%.
Dangane da nau'in iko, motocin man gargajiya har yanzu sune babban karfi a fitarwa. A cikin watanni bakwai na farko, ƙarar cumulati ce ta kasance motocin miliyan 2.554, karuwar shekara ta tsawon shekara 34.6%. A bambanta, cumulati girma girma na sabbin motocin makamashi a daidai lokacin shine raka'a 708,000 raka'a, karuwar shekara ta 11.4%. Matsayin girma ya ragu sosai a hankali, kuma gudummawarsa don fitar da motoci na gida gaba daya.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa a cikin 2023 kuma kafin, motocin kuzarin kuzari sun kasance babban ƙarfi tuki tuki motocin motata ta ƙasa. A cikin 2023, fitar da motata na kasar na za su kasance raka'a miliyan 4.91, karuwar shekara ta 57.9%, wanda ya fi shekara 77.6% na ci gaban motocin makamashi. Dating baya zuwa 2020, sabon motocin motocin makamashi sun ci gaba da ƙaruwa fiye da biyu, tare da tsalle-tsalle na shekara-shekara daga ƙasa da motoci 100,000 a cikin 2080,000.
Koyaya, ƙimar haɓakar sabbin motocin makamashi ya rage jinkirin wannan shekara, wanda ya shafi aikin fitarwa na gaba ɗaya naúrar. Kodayake ƙarar fitarwa gaba ɗaya har yanzu ya karu da kusan kashi 30% na shekara-shekara, ya nuna wani watan-watan-watan. Bayanan Yuli sun nuna cewa fitowar ta mota ta ƙasa ta karu da 19.6% na shekara-shekara kuma ya rage ta 3.2% watan-wata.
Musamman ga sabbin motocin makamashi, kodayake fifiko yana kiyaye haɓakar lambobi sau biyu na wannan shekara, an kwatanta shi da haɓaka 1.5 a cikin wannan lokacin a bara. A shekara guda kawai, sabon fitar da motata fitar da makamashi na fuskantar irin wannan canje-canje. Me yasa?
Fitar da sabbin motocin makamashi na rage gudu
A watan Yuli na wannan shekara, sabon fitar da motata na kasata ya kai raka'a 103,000, yawan shekara na shekara 2.2%, kuma haɓakar ci gaba ya ci gaba da raguwa. A kwatankwacin, yawancin faɗuwar tashar kowane wata kafin har yanzu Yuni har yanzu ya ci gaba da yawan shekaru na shekara fiye da 10%. Koyaya, yanayin cigaban tallace-tallace na tallace-tallace na wata wanda ya zama ruwan dare gama bara bai sake farantawa ba.
Samuwar wannan sabon abu ya samo asali ne daga dalilai da yawa. Da farko dai, babban karuwa a cikin fitar da fitarwa na sabbin motocin makamashi ya shafi ci gaban ci gaban. A shekarun 2020, Buga Buga Buga ta Hanyar Mata na zai kasance kusan raka'a 100,000. Tushen ƙarami ne da ƙimar girma yana da sauƙin bayyanuwa. By 2023, girma fitarwa ya tsallake zuwa motocin miliyan 1.203. Fadada gindin yana sa ya zama da wahala a kula da babban girma, da kuma jinkirin cikin ci gaban ci gaban yana kuma mai da hankali.
Abu na biyu, canje-canje a cikin manufofin manyan ƙasashe masu fitarwa sun shafi sabon motocin motocin ƙasa na ƙasa.
A cewar bayanai daga babban aiki na al'adun gargajiya, Brazil, Belgium, da Ingila, da Ingila, sune manyan abubuwan hawa uku na sabbin motocin makamashi a farkon rabin wannan shekara. Bugu da kari, kasashen Turai irin su Spain da Jamus wasu kasuwanni ne masu mahimmanci ga sabon fitar da makamashin ku. A bara, tallace-tallace na ƙasata na sabbin motocin makamashi na fitar da su Turai kusan kashi 40 cikin 100% na jimlar. Koyaya, a wannan shekara, tallace-tallace a ƙasashe membobin ƙungiyar EU gabaɗaya sun nuna yanayin ƙasa, suna fadowa kusan 30%.
Babban mahimmancin haifar da wannan yanayin shine yanayin compery ey ne countercailing eu a cikin motocin da ke cikin motocin da ke shigo da shi. Farawa daga Yuli 5, EU zai sanya jadawalin kuɗin fito na wucin gadi na 17.4% zuwa 37% akan shigo da motocin lantarki daga kasar Sin bisa ga adadin jadawalin kuɗin ruwa na 10%, tare da lokacin da aka tsara watanni 4. Wannan manufar ta kai tsaye ga kai mai kaifi ta hanyar Wutan lantarki ta kasar China da aka fitar zuwa Turai, wacce ta shafi aikin fitarwa gaba daya.
Toshe-ciki a cikin sabon injin don ci gaba
Kodayake abin hawa na ƙasata na ƙasƙanci ya sami girma sau biyu a Asiya, Kudancin Amurka da Arewacin jigilar kayayyaki na ƙasa saboda safarar motoci a cikin kasuwannin Turai da na Owean.
Bayanai suna nuna cewa a farkon rabin 2024, fitar da ƙasata ta hanyar motocin lantarki zuwa Turai su ne raka'a 303,000, raguwar shekara 16%; Fitar da Oceania sune raka'a 43,000, raguwar shekara-shekara na 19%. A ƙasa-ƙasa Trend a cikin waɗannan manyan manyan kasuwannin ci gaba da faɗaɗa. Wannan ya shafi wannan, 'yan kasata na kafaffina na lantarki sun ƙi watanni hudu a jere, tare da raguwa daga 2.4% zuwa 16.7%.
Gabaɗaya fitarwa na sabbin motocin makamashi a cikin watanni bakwai na farko har yanzu suna ci gaba sau biyu, galibi saboda ƙarfin aikin toshewar abubuwa). A watan Yuli, fitowar fitarwa da Vork-in Hybrids sun kai motoci 27,000, shekara-shekara karuwar shekara sau 1.9; Yawan fitarwa na fitarwa a cikin watanni bakwai na farko shine motocin 154,000, karuwar shekara shekara-shekara.
Matsakaicin na toshe-cikin sabbin kayan jigilar makamashi a cikin 8% a bara zuwa 22% a bara zuwa 22% don maye gurbin tsarkakakkiyar motocin lantarki a matsayin babban direba na gaba.
Vadarwa matattakala a cikin matasan suna nuna saurin girma a yankuna da yawa. A farkon rabin shekara, fitarwa zuwa Asiya ta kasance motoci 36,000, karuwar shekara ta shekara sau 2.9; zuwa Kudancin Amurka sune motocin 69,000 motoci, karuwar sau 3.2; zuwa Arewacin Amurka sun kasance motoci 21,000, ƙarfe na shekara-shekara na sau 11.6. Girma mai ƙarfi a cikin waɗannan yankuna yana kashe tasirin raguwa a Turai da Oceania.
Adadin tallace-tallace na kayan kwalliyar kasar Sin a cikin matasan samfuran a kasuwanni da yawa a duniya suna da alaƙa da kyakkyawan farashin aikin su da aiki. Idan aka kwatanta da tsarkakakken samfuran lantarki, fulogin matalauta suna da ƙananan masana'antun abin hawa, da fa'idodi na samun damar amfani da abubuwan da yake amfani da abubuwan amfani da abin hawa.
Masana'antu gaba daya sun yi imanin cewa fasahar matasan tana da bege a kasuwar samar da makamashi ta duniya kuma ana tsammanin ci gaba da tafiya tare da motocin lantarki na kasar Sin.
Lokaci: Aug-13-2024